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61.
Applications of electronic speckle interferometry (ESI) techniques for spacecraft structural components 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Laser-based electronic speckle interferometry (ESI) techniques, viz., electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI) and electronic speckle shearographic interferometry (ESSI) are used for testing of spacecraft structural components. The combined ESPI and ESSI system developed in house was successfully used for the non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of honeycomb sandwich panels and propellant tanks of Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). Debonds between face sheet and the honeycomb core were identified using (i) thermal and (ii) dual vacuum stressing methods. On-line NDE of the propellant tanks under internal pressure loading for identification of the minute cracks and thickness reduction areas were successfully implemented by ESI. 相似文献
62.
63.
Theory and experiment of spatially and temporally partially coherent speckle shearing interferometry
The theory and experiment of spatially and temporally partially coherent speckle shearing interferometry is reported in this rapid communication for the first time. The general requirements for the surface roughness and coherence area of a diffuse object surface in spatially and temporally partially coherent speckle shearing interferometry are discussed. An experimental verification is presented and the results of theory and experiment are in good agreement. 相似文献
64.
由于SU-8光刻胶的内应力将会影响高深宽比结构的全金属光栅的制作质量,本文针对近年来SU-8光刻胶应力测量困难的情况,提出了一种基于激光剪切散斑干涉技术的SU-8光刻胶应变分布测量的新方法。该方法通过对被测胶体加载前后两幅干涉图像的处理,直接得到被测胶体结构的全场应变分布情况,由胶体的应变变形数据即可反映出内应力的变化和分布趋势。同时使用ANSYS有限元分析软件对同一被测胶体进行应变仿真模拟研究,获得胶体结构的变形场仿真数据。组建了实验系统,进行了实验验证,结果表明:实际测量变形量约为1.189μm,仿真的最大变形量为1.088μm,测量误差在允许范围内,且测量的形变趋势与仿真模拟结果相一致,表明激光剪切散斑干涉技术可应用于SU-8光刻胶的应变分布全场无损检测。 相似文献
65.
66.
基于统计信号处理技术的贝叶斯(Bayes)估计原理,提出一种新的滤波方法。该方法能有效减少散斑条纹图中的噪声,而且仅用一幅散区斑条纹图就能获得准确的条纹相位分布,通过实例说明了该方法的处理过程。 相似文献
67.
Ichirou Yamaguchi Masayuki Yokota Takasi Ida Mizuki Sunaga Koichi Kobayashi 《Optical Review》2007,14(6):362-364
The state of drying paint is monitored from the dynamic behaviors of the speckle pattern arising from laser illumination of
the region inspected. Temporal variation of the peak height of the cross-correlation function between successive frames taken
with a fixed interval is plotted until the peak maintains a stationary maximum value. We used a speckle pattern in the diffraction
field for monitoring of a single region and that in the image field for simultaneous monitoring of various regions. Both the
normal and the phase-only algorithms were compared for cross-correlation computation. The former showed more distinct variation
of peak height. 相似文献
68.
This paper presents a fringe pattern normalization and noise-reduction algorithm. Locally the background noise is suppressed, the modulation normalized and the noise smoothed. An expression to calculate the cosine-only term is formulated. It is related to the directional derivatives of the intensity fringes. Two-dimensional Fourier series are used to calculate the parameters needed for the algorithm. Experimental work is presented using diffraction and ESPI images. The programming is relatively simple and involves mainly local convolutions. The processing time using a 2 GHz computer to normalize an image of 256 × 256 pixels is approximately one second. 相似文献
69.
CHENG Chuanfu SONG Hongsheng LIU Chunxiang REN Xiaorong ZHANG Ningyu TENG Shuyun & XU Zhizhan . Shanghai Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences P. O. Box - Shanghai China . Department of Physics Shandong Normal University Jinan China . Shandong Institute of Architecture Engineering Jinan China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2004,47(3):365-380
Speckle fields are the random light wave distributions produced when the light fields are scattered from random surfaces or a random medium. They appear in many optical phenomena that are related to light propagations[1,2] and have found wide appli-cations in a variety of scientific and technical fields. The examples of the recent impor-tant applications of speckles include the analysis of the movement of the granules[3], the three-dimensional imaging for the microstructures of metal nanocryst… 相似文献
70.
R. S. Sirohi 《Optics & Laser Technology》1984,16(5):251-254
A number of speckle shear methods and their applications to ndt are discussed. Experiments using multiple apertures with custom-made optical elements have shown that in-plane displacement, slope and curvature patterns can be obtained by filtering through appropriate haloes. 相似文献